When trading on OKX, especially in the derivatives market, many users encounter a common confusion: why are they only seeing USD-denominated futures contracts instead of USDT-based ones? This issue frequently arises in algorithmic trading setups, such as when using simulation APIs or third-party platforms like FMZ. The good news is that switching from USD to USDT trading pairs is both possible and straightforward—once you know the correct settings.
This guide will walk you through how to properly configure USDT perpetual futures trading pairs on OKX, clarify common misunderstandings about contract types, and provide actionable steps for both manual and API-based trading environments.
Understanding USD vs. USDT Contracts on OKX
Before diving into setup instructions, it’s essential to understand the difference between USD-margined and USDT-margined contracts:
- USD-margined contracts (also known as "inverse futures"): These are settled in cryptocurrency (e.g., BTC) but priced in USD. Your margin and P&L are calculated based on the value of the underlying coin.
- USDT-margined contracts (also known as "linear futures"): These are quoted and settled in stablecoins (like USDT). They offer more predictable risk management since profits and losses are denominated in a stable asset.
Most retail traders today prefer USDT-margined perpetual swaps because they reduce volatility exposure from the base currency and simplify profit calculations.
👉 Discover how to switch seamlessly to USDT-based trading with real-time tools and advanced APIs.
How to Select USDT Trading Pairs on OKX
To trade USDT-margined contracts on OKX, follow these steps:
Step 1: Navigate to Derivatives Section
Log into your OKX account and go to the Derivatives tab. From there, select Perpetual futures.
Step 2: Choose the Correct Contract Type
Ensure you're in the USDT-margined market. On the interface, look for:
- Symbols ending in
_USDT(e.g., BTC-USDT-SWAP) - A clear label indicating "USDT-Margined"
Avoid markets labeled with just USD or BTC/USD, as those are typically inverse (crypto-margined) contracts.
Step 3: Use the Right Symbol Format in Code
If you're integrating with an API or using algorithmic trading platforms (like FMZ), make sure your code references the correct instrument ID. For example:
Symbol: BTC-USDT-SWAPNot BTC-USD or BTC-USD-SWAP.
Additionally, ensure your contract type is set correctly:
SetContractType('swap'); // Indicates perpetual swapSome platforms require specifying the exchange and margin type explicitly. In such cases, define:
exchange: 'okex', // Or 'okx'
marginType: 'cross', // Or 'isolated'
contractType: 'USDT-SWAP'Common Mistakes When Setting Up USDT Pairs
Many users report being “stuck” with USD pairs due to one of these common errors:
- Using outdated API endpoints
OKX migrated from "OKEx" branding and updated its API to v5. Older versions may default to inverse contracts. - Incorrect instrument ID format
UsingBTC-USD-SWAPinstead ofBTC-USDT-SWAPwill pull the wrong contract. - Failure to specify margin currency
In API calls, failing to includectType=linear(for USDT) vs.ctType=inverseleads to unexpected results. - Platform defaults
Third-party bots or trading frameworks might default to inverse futures unless explicitly told otherwise.
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FAQ: Frequently Asked Questions
Q1: Why does my API only return USD contracts instead of USDT?
This usually happens if you're querying the wrong endpoint or not filtering by contract type. In OKX API v5, use:
GET /api/v5/public/instruments?instType=SWAP&uly=btc-usdtThe uly (underlying index) parameter should reflect the USDT pair (e.g., btc-usdt) rather than btc-usd.
Q2: Can I trade both USD and USDT contracts simultaneously?
Yes, OKX supports both simultaneously. However, they operate in separate margin systems. Be cautious not to mix them up in your strategy logic.
Q3: Is there a difference in fees between USD and USDT contracts?
Generally, taker and maker fees are similar across both types. However, funding rates differ depending on market demand and can be higher for less liquid pairs.
Q4: How do I verify I’m trading a USDT-margined contract?
Check the symbol—it must end in -USDT-SWAP. Also, your P&L and margin will be displayed in USDT within the platform UI or API response.
Q5: Does leverage work the same way for USDT and USD contracts?
Leverage settings are configurable up to 125x on many pairs for both types. However, risk management differs: with USDT-margined contracts, liquidation prices are less sensitive to BTC price swings since margin is in stablecoin.
Q6: Can I use the same API key for both types of contracts?
Yes, a single API key can access all product types on OKX, including spot, margin, futures (both USD and USDT), and options—provided permissions are correctly assigned.
Best Practices for Trading USDT Perpetuals
To get the most out of USDT-based trading on OKX:
- Use API v5: It provides better filtering options and clearer separation between contract types.
- Double-check instrument IDs: Always confirm whether your bot or script uses
-USDT-SWAPsymbols. - Monitor funding rates: High-frequency traders should avoid holding positions during peak funding times unless arbitraging.
- Enable testnet mode first: Before going live, simulate trades using OKX’s demo trading environment.
Final Thoughts
Switching from USD to USDT trading pairs on OKX isn't complicated—it just requires attention to detail in both platform navigation and code configuration. Whether you're manually placing trades or running automated strategies via API, ensuring you're using the correct contract type (BTC-USDT-SWAP) is critical for accurate execution and risk control.
By understanding the distinction between inverse (USD) and linear (USDT) contracts and applying proper setup practices, you can fully leverage the benefits of stablecoin-margined futures: predictable P&L, simplified accounting, and smoother integration with algorithmic systems.
👉 Start trading USDT-margined perpetuals with powerful tools and deep liquidity today.
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