Dubai’s forward-thinking approach to innovation and technology has firmly established it as a global leader in the digital economy. At the heart of this transformation lies its robust regulatory framework for Virtual Asset Service Providers (VASPs), which supports a dynamic and secure environment for blockchain-based services. From cryptocurrency exchanges and broker-dealers to custodians and investment managers, Dubai’s licensed VASPs are shaping the future of finance in the Middle East and beyond.
The Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority (VARA) oversees all virtual asset activities in Dubai, ensuring compliance, transparency, and investor protection. As of 2025, numerous entities have been granted licenses to operate under clearly defined service categories, each contributing to a comprehensive and interconnected virtual asset ecosystem.
Core Licensed VASP Categories in Dubai
Dubai classifies VASPs based on the specific services they offer. This structured approach allows for targeted regulation while fostering innovation across different segments of the digital asset market.
Exchange Services
Cryptocurrency exchanges serve as primary gateways for users to buy, sell, and trade digital assets. Licensed exchange platforms in Dubai must meet strict cybersecurity, anti-money laundering (AML), and know-your-customer (KYC) standards.
- Binance FZE – Licensed April 16, 2024 | Active
- CRO DAX Middle East (Crypto.com) FZE – Licensed April 2, 2024 | Active
- Deribit – Licensed March 25, 2024 | Pending
- OKX Middle East Fintech FZE – Licensed January 11, 2024 | Pending
- Trek Labs Ltd FZE (Backpack Exchange) – Licensed October 29, 2023 | Active
- TOKO FZE – Licensed September 10, 2023 | Active
👉 Discover how top-tier exchange platforms are redefining digital asset access in Dubai.
Broker-Dealer Services
Broker-dealers facilitate transactions between buyers and sellers, often providing advisory services and institutional-grade trading solutions. These firms play a crucial role in onboarding traditional investors into the crypto space.
- Binance FZE – Licensed April 16, 2024 | Active
- BitOasis Technologies FZE – Licensed April 11, 2023 | Active
- CoinMENA FZE – Licensed November 28, 2023 | Active
- Fasset FZE – Licensed November 28, 2023 | Active
- GC Exchange (GCEX) FZE – Licensed November 16, 2023 | Active
- Laser Digital Middle East FZE – Licensed July 27, 2023 | Active
- Morpheus Software Technology (FUZE) FZE – Licensed November 16, 2023 | Active
- TOKO FZE – Licensed September 10, 2023 | Active
- Aquanow ME FZE – Licensed February 7, 2024 | Pending
- HT Markets MENA (Hex Trust) FZE – Licensed April 25, 2024 | Pending
- WPME Technology (WadzPay) LLC – Licensed April 25, 2024 | Pending
Custody Services
Secure digital asset storage is critical for both retail and institutional participants. VARA-licensed custodians implement advanced encryption, multi-signature wallets, and cold storage protocols to safeguard client holdings.
- Hex Trust MENA FZE – Licensed November 14, 2023 | Active
Custody Services Including Staking
This specialized category combines secure custody with staking capabilities, allowing clients to earn passive income on their holdings while maintaining high security standards.
- Komainu MEA FZE – Licensed August 17, 2023 | Active
Management and Investment Services
These VASPs offer portfolio management, fund structuring, and investment advisory services tailored to digital assets. They cater primarily to high-net-worth individuals and institutional investors seeking diversified exposure to blockchain-based assets.
- Binance FZE – Licensed April 16, 2024 | Active
- CRO DAX Middle East (Crypto.com) FZE – Licensed April 2, 2024 | Active
- Laser Digital Middle East FZE – Licensed July 27, 2023 | Active
- Nine Blocks Capital Management FZE – Licensed November 20, 2023 | Active
- Aquanow ME FZE – Licensed February 7, 2024 | Pending
- Web 3 Innovations (AYA) FZE – Licensed December 11, 2023 | Pending
MVP Preparatory Status
Entities in this phase are developing their minimum viable product (MVP) under VARA supervision before launching full operations.
- Bybit Fintech FZE – Licensed June 25, 2023 | Pending
MVP Operational Status
These VASPs have successfully launched their MVP and are actively operating within defined regulatory boundaries.
- BitOasis Technologies FZE – Licensed April 11, 2023 | Active
Understanding VASP License Status: Active vs. Pending
VARA uses a clear status classification system to indicate the operational readiness of each licensed entity:
- Active: The VASP is fully compliant and authorized to provide its licensed services to the public.
- Pending: The entity is still fulfilling regulatory requirements but has received preliminary approval to proceed with development or testing.
This tiered approach ensures that only qualified and secure platforms reach end users, minimizing risk while encouraging innovation.
Dubai’s Vision for a Regulated Digital Asset Hub
Dubai’s strategic ambition is to become a leading global center for digital assets—and its licensing of VASPs is central to that goal. By creating a transparent, well-regulated environment, the city attracts international firms looking for stability and legal clarity in an often-volatile industry.
The presence of major global players like Binance, Crypto.com, and OKX underscores confidence in Dubai’s regulatory model. Moreover, the inclusion of local innovators such as BitOasis and CoinMENA highlights strong homegrown talent supported by favorable policies.
👉 See how Dubai's regulatory clarity is attracting the world’s top digital asset innovators.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What is a Virtual Asset Service Provider (VASP)?
A VASP is any company that facilitates virtual asset transactions or services, including exchanges, custodians, brokers, and investment managers. In Dubai, all VASPs must be licensed by VARA to ensure compliance with AML/CFT regulations and consumer protection standards.
Why is VARA important for VASPs in Dubai?
VARA—the Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority—is the sole regulator overseeing virtual asset activities in Dubai. It ensures market integrity, protects investors, and fosters innovation through a balanced regulatory framework.
Can a company hold multiple VASP licenses?
Yes. Many firms like Binance and Crypto.com hold licenses across multiple service categories (e.g., exchange, brokerage, investment management), enabling them to offer integrated solutions under one regulated umbrella.
What does “Pending” status mean for a VASP?
A “Pending” status indicates that the provider has submitted its application and may be operating under provisional authorization while completing final compliance checks. It does not imply rejection but rather ongoing assessment.
How does Dubai’s VASP framework compare globally?
Dubai’s model stands out for its clarity and comprehensiveness. Unlike jurisdictions with fragmented oversight, VARA provides unified regulation specifically tailored to virtual assets—a rare advantage that positions Dubai ahead of many global financial centers.
Are staking services regulated in Dubai?
Yes. Staking services fall under custody licenses when combined with asset management. Providers like Komainu MEA FZE are authorized to offer staking solutions within strict regulatory guidelines to ensure transparency and security.
The Road Ahead: Building Trust in the Digital Economy
As blockchain technology continues to evolve, so too does Dubai’s commitment to staying at the forefront of responsible innovation. The city’s proactive licensing of VASPs sends a powerful message: digital assets are not just tolerated—they are welcomed, regulated, and integrated into the future of finance.
With continued investment in infrastructure, talent development, and cross-border partnerships, Dubai is poised to remain a top destination for virtual asset businesses worldwide.
Whether you're an investor, entrepreneur, or tech enthusiast, now is the time to explore what Dubai’s growing VASP ecosystem has to offer.
👉 Learn how you can engage with next-generation digital asset platforms in Dubai today.